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Boost Your Productivity: Use Action Shelving!

July 6, 2006 by Gleb Reys Leave a Comment

Believe it or not, action shelving is a technique you’re definitely familiar with. You may have used it only a few times and even then did it unconsciously, but you should recognize the concept once I explain it in more details.

Cherish your concentration

In anything you do, your success heavily depends on how  focused and concentrated you are.  It takes a lot of effort on your part to maintain the focus while processing pages and tables of information, and you probably know yourself the frustration you experience when suddenly distracted or interrupted in the middle of such a task. You grow frustrated because you know it will take you some time to get back into the focused state.

It is important to realise though, that concentration isn’t simply a state of mind and a result of your interest in the subject, but it is also your ability to isolate the task you’re working on from all the rest. Concentration is getting into a state where you pay attention only to things important for accomplishing a given task.

Just think about it: when you’re trying to concentrate on something, what do you experience? Usually you keep thinking about the subject and focusing on the task until all the other things and subjects around you and in your mind start slowly fading away.  And when the right balance is reached and your brain finally finds the level of background thinking noise acceptably low, you see and feel yourself fit for the process – you feel focused and concentrated on just the task you need to be working on, you feel organized and motivated.

Get rid of distractions

The more productive you become in any aspect of your life, the more you will notice that there is a direct correlation between your levels of commitment and focus on a task and how successfull your accomplishments are. And ultimately this brings you to realising once again how vital it is to get rid of distractions before approaching any given task.

For example, do you find it much easier to work when your workplace is nice and tidy? When you have only the essential tools on your desk, and none of your post-it notes or books or pencils scattered all over it?

This is because by tidying your desk you’re effectively getting rid of distractions. You’re physically removing all the things which can distract you even by accident, and by doing this you’re limiting your concentration options to only subjects you’ll be working on.

I have worked out a habit of tidying my workplace every week. It happens so naturally and quickly, that I really don’t mind doing it. Instead, every time I do it, I just feel how much easier it makes any task I will be working on, how much clearer my vision of the positive outcome will be, and all this motivates me a lot.

Action shelving: remove the complexity

Do you ever think about why we like using shelves for storing things? We have many reasons for doing so, but among the most obvious and important ones are:

  • organizing books
  • making sure everything is within your reach
  • making information easy and quick to find

The same principles work in many other areas, including the one I’m talking about right now.

Action shelving is how I call an organizing approach which makes sure you split any activity or complex task of yours into flat levels of simple and easy to follow steps. Action shelving ensures that no action on your list has any unknown implementation steps.

The idea is really simple: it is in human nature to be afraid of anything unknown. Although it is possible to train yourself overcome such fears and even work out a positive approach to everything unknown, it requires a lot of effort on your part and there is no way to guarantee the positive outcome in such a training.

With complex projects, the fear of unknown implementation steps slows you down. You may not necessarily notice it, but unknown things in your plan affect the way you think about the project and the way you plan tackling it. As long as there is at least one absolutely unknown step in your plan, any task will seem much bigger than it really is.

Just remember now, how often did you have tasks which seemed scarily complicated  at the beginning, and then somehow turned out to be ridiculously trivial to accomplish? This is simply because some elements of these tasks were unknown to you at the beginning of the project, and slowed you down. Once you had progressed enough with other steps of the task to learn more details about the unknown part, you realised how simple this part is, and quickly got it sorted.

Action shelving is thus a proactive approach of asking necessary questions about various parts of any complex task to ensure the simplicity of every step you put down on your implementation plan.

You should apply action shelving few times during any project: right at the very beginning, to ensure a quick and powerful start; somewhere in the middle of the project, to ensure you’re still moving in the right direction and to also get a clear vision of what your next actions should be; and at the very end of implementing a project – to effectively build a flat and easy-to-follow structure of the outcomes and goals of the project. Not only will this help you concentrate better on each of the goals, but it will also make it easier to see when you reach a particular goal.

Filed Under: Productivity

Don’t Be Afraid To Speak Up At Meetings

July 5, 2006 by Gleb Reys 3 Comments

Have you ever had one of the really long meetings when you're either bored to death or tired so much that you stop following the speaker and sometimes even try falling asleep? Well, here's a little trick to stay focused and alert: speak up! It may and probably will require some confidence to express your opinion or ask a question – and that's exactly what I'll be concentrating on in this post.

Having conducted a small research on such meetings, I've found out the following positive outcomes of speaking up:


Regain your interest in the subject

Some speakers have a real talent of giving such a monotonous speech that it makes even the most exciting subject sound unbearably boring. What usually happens then is that the audience falls into a pattern of gradual boredom. What this really means is that the more of monotonous speaking we hear, the more distant we become from the subject. The audience may genuinely try to stay focused, but will eventually fail to do so unless this pattern is somehow interrupted.

Skilled speakers know this and try their best to make their speeches interesting and dynamic. Even if they're facing a long paragraph which they know will sound boring, they interleave the theory with some examples or diagrams – just about any different kind of interaction helps.

Now, if you weren't particularly lucky with the skill of your speaker, you have to break the boredom pattern yourself. And you do this – you guessed right! – by speaking up. Ask a question or state your opinion, this will make a natural pause in the speaker's monologue, and thus will break the pattern audience is getting caught up in.

Just to motivate yourself more, think of yourself as of hero. Simply imagine there for a second, that you could be the last and only hope the whole audience might have! If you don't break the pattern, nobody else will. By asking an intelligent question, you will regain your interest in the subject and relieve everyone by helping them focus on the topic and get some useful answers from the speaker.


Stay alert by interacting

When you realise you can't follow the topic anymore, it becomes personal. No matter how the rest of the audience feels, you have to act. This means that you should be even more interested and motivated to speak up and become alert by doing so. Not only will you break the boredom pattern, but you will also express your opinion or ask a valuable question. After all, if you lost track of the discussion anyway, any question will be good because it will bring you back to the topic. And yes, if the meeting isn't boring at all, it is still okay to ask questions – so go on and ask one just for the fun of it. Learn something new and score some points with the speaker by expressing your interest in the subject.

Please be conscious about the fact that negative talks alert more than positive ones! Once you realise this, you can actually use it to your advantage.

Generally, people take negative opinions or news much more seriously than positive ones. So if you're starting a verbal attack on the speaker, you will become alert very quickly (think twice though, is it worth starting a fight with this person).

What's even more effective, is that if someone else (not necessarily the speaker) starts an attack on you. Now, that will make sure you become more alert that ever!

This negativity rule stretches further than just some negative talks. For instance, if you discuss a topic which worries you – be it one of your responsibilities, something you've forgotten to act on, or simply a very complex task coming up, this will alert you just as good. Trust me, talking about such things will never make you sleepy!


The best approach for speaking up

I believe it is best for you to do your homework and prepare a couple of questions before the meeting. This way, you know you'll have them to ask no matter how bored you get during the speech or how tired you feel to think about anything. Try and come up with general but useful questions, such ones that can be asked at almost any time during the meeting, sound reasonable and provide real value to yourself and others, when and if the answers are given. Write these questions down. If someone sees you with a list of questions, it will only add more to your positive look – you will be demonstrating not only your readiness, but also a certain commitment to the upcoming meeting, which is always a good thing.

If you don't have any questions prepared for the meeting, it's okay. But you have to make sure you use the first few minutes (maybe hours, depending on your ability to listen and the skill of the speaker) of your genuine interest in the subject to jot down few key notes and make up related questions. Again, people seeing you do this will only be impressed by how determined and organized you really are.

What I find most useful is making my point with 3-5 sentences, and then finishing off with asking one of the prepared questions. The overall impact of this is that you're providing audience with enough background to switch from the possible boredom pattern, and to make things even better, you also challenge their minds by asking an intelligent, thoughtful question. This approach is also likely to please the speaker too, as it will demonstrate your interest on the topic, and not a simple act of questioning the authority of the speaker.

What are your experiences with dull and long meetings? Feel free to share the knowledge, and I'll be happy to update this entry right away.

Filed Under: Motivation

Finally – a decent archives page

July 4, 2006 by Gleb Reys Leave a Comment

In a spirit of constant improvement, I’ve finally created a decent archives page for this blog, listing every single post in the short history of Personal Development Blog, sorted by month for your convenience.

Check it out: Personal Development Blog – Archives

If there’s anything else I can do to improve this blog, please don’t be shy and let me know, either by leaving a comment or by submitting a message using the Contact page.

Filed Under: Website news

Breaking E-mail Usage Patterns – Update

July 3, 2006 by Gleb Reys Leave a Comment

Just wanted to give you all a quick update on my attempts to break away from an awful habit of checking e-mails every 10 minutes, which I’ve briefly stated in my recent Reclaim Your Time! article.

It’s now been just over a week, and I already see that this experiment was a success:

  1. Discipline
    I’m now reading my e-mails only at 9:30, 12:30 and 15:30. There are no exceptions, and there wasn’t a single day when I failed to accomplish anything planned for the day due to a postponed e-mail session.
  2. Productivity
    I definitely gained productivity – and it clearly shows in my daily planner, cause I’m constantly getting more and more things done on any given day.
    I also enjoy larger periods of time when I’m fully focused and concentrated on a particular task or just read some documentation. Until recently, all these things were quite possible, but required an additional effort on my part. Why try harder, if the same amount of things can be done in a smarter and relaxed way? ;)
  3. Joy
    I’m definitely enjoying myself more, firstly because of the successfull experiment I’m going through, and secondly because I’ve actually managed to reclaim time just like I was going to.
  4. Better organization of my day
    Not only I’m learning to align all the e-mail related activities to the designated times, but I’ve also learned to use these times as planning tools. In the morning, I can decide on a pattern for the day, for instane, read e-mail at 9:30 and immediately after this get something done. Some things may not necessarily have been dealt with in time if they were not attached to some simple action like reading e-mails.

That’s about it for the moment. I’m sure I’ll write a summary article on this experiment few weeks later, but even now I can see it’s been one of the best ideas I’ve chosen to follow through.

Filed Under: Productivity

Reclaim Your Time!

June 29, 2006 by Gleb Reys 4 Comments

A natural step in my personal development and self-improvement is concentrating on the things that really matter to me, and reclaiming the time I currently spend on things which are not important at all. I mean, wouldn’t it be so much better to spend your time on things you like, enjoy a company of your family, or simply bring more value to others, instead of wasting precious time doing things which are much less important to you? This article will show you my approach to increasing my productivity and reclaiming my spare time.

Find out what activities require a regular commitment

This is the first step towards reclaiming your time. You’ve got to find out what is it that you’re required to do on a regular basis. Some things, you will be surprised enough to find out, are not required to be done at all, yet you’re following a habitual pattern and do them anyway.

Like with so many things, the Pareto Principle can be applied to finding the time parasites as I call them. In context of the search for things which regularly take up your time, you will most likely realise that 20% of your tasks would be consuming (wasting, if you take a closer look at some of them) 80% of your time. This means that if you find only a few of the major offenders, you’ll be able to reclaim a substantial amount of your time by changing very little – like consciously fighting one of your bad habits, etc.

For example, I haven’t been entirely happy about my e-mail processing habits. Not only have I got a habit of replying to almost every e-mail very quickly, but I’ve also gotten into the terrible pattern of checking my e-mail almost every 10 minutes. A quick research has shown that I’m by no means alone with such e-mail problems – Dave Lorenzo has recently been reporting his progress in fighting e-mail patterns in his Making The Most Out of E-mail article.

Now, it doesn’t really take you this long to check your e-mail, it could be done in just a few seconds. But the real damage is done not through wasting my time, but through distraction from other activities. If I’m working on some task, like writing a document or  reading through some technical manual, or simply working on some problem, it is best solved with my full attention.

And every now and then there are these moments when it’s slightly harder to maintain your focus – I could be stuck with a problem not seeing what to do next, or I could be taking some time to analyze the command output I’m seeing on the screen – it could be anything, really. But during these moments it’s very easy to get distracted, cause you’re in some kind of suspended mode – not very focused at all. It is during these moment that you can be tempted to switch the task and do something else “for a change”. Now, please don’t mix these moments of weakness with powerful and conscious multitasking – it’s very different.

Now, what happens is that I start checking my e-mail, and even if there’s nothing new there, I’m still going to be distracted enough that it’s going to take me some time to fully focus on the original task again. And that’s the real damage I’m talking about.

Make a decision to reclaim your time

Once you’ve come up with the list of things you think are taking too much of your time, it’s time to build a strategy. You need to make a decision to stop spending more than a certain amount of your time for a certain activity. If you want to make it easier, write your decision down somewhere – when written, it automatically becomes a very powerful commitment, and it will help you stay conscious and focused when fighting your habits or behavioural patterns.

In my case, I’ve decided to change my e-mail patterns completely. Instead of constantly checking my various e-mail boxes, I’m now checking my e-mail only few times during a day, and plan e-mail-related activities to happen during the designated periods of time only. I’ve made a decision to do so, and I’m documenting all my attempts to break the old pattern and adopt a new.

Generally, you want to find as many ways to optimize your time, as possible. One great idea I’ve got from Peter Kua in his Triple Your Free Time article, for instance, is that you have to make free time a goal, and plan for it!

Sometimes this will involve giving bad habits up, in other cases this will be a radical change in your approach to a certain task, and obviously this will require more  discipline from you. Steve Pavlina did a great job sharing his thoughts on this in his Do It Now article, which I consider to be one of his most influential posts.

Stick to the plan. Enjoy your results!

It’s been a couple days for me fighting my e-mail patterns, and I must say I’m thrilled with both the general feelings and the results I have. It wasn’t hard at all to wait for the agreed times of the day to read and write e-mails. Once you have a plan, it’s easier to see that it’s not really so hard to follow through.

Secondly, it was great to see that nothing critical went wrong because I’ve changed the pattern. This confirmed that my plan was reasonable, and reassured me of the positive change I’m fighting for.

What’s left now is to make sure I stick to the plan and confirm the new pattern to be the only way of processing e-mails. Once I’ve done this, in just few weeks times, I’ll be able to move onto a next time consuming task to optimize or even get rid of.

I encourage you try the same: reclaim your time now, and you’ll be amazed how easy it is!

Filed Under: Productivity

Use Google As Your Writing Assistant

June 26, 2006 by Gleb Reys 5 Comments

Today I'd like to share with you three very simple yet amazingly useful ways of using Google search engine as your writing assistant. I use at least one of these techniques practically every day, and I believe learning these simply tricks is definitely worth your time.

 

Spell-check words using Google search: suggestions

This is probably the easiest and most obvious way to use Google search. Just go to Google, type any word in the search box, and if there are no spelling errors, you'll see just the results you were probably looking for.

But if your word is spelled incorrectly, Google will suggest you a correct way of spelling (and the suggestion is a clickable word, so by clicking it you will get the results you had in mind when starting your search):

 

This works best with single words, and Google is mostly right about its suggestions. Still, because this suggestion is based on the number of search results found in Google's database, on rare occasions you could see Google suggest a wrong spelling for complex words, or simply not noticing a wrong spelling in your word and there not suggesting anything better. 

 

Spell-check words using Google search: number of results

If previous tip didn't help you, then this one is definitely for you: pay attention to  the number of search results returned with your query. This is another very useful way to check if you have typed your query correctly. 

For instance, if you do search for the "prescious", you will see that Google finds only 145,000 results for it. While for "precious" it will return you 142,000,000 results. Another quite common error is to use "unfortunatelly" (456,000 results) instead of "unfortunately" (327,000,000), so you probably get the idea.

Simply comparing the number of results will make the proper spelling obvious almost every time.

Be warned though, that this way of spell-checking relies purely on the number of spellings of a certain word found on the web. So, if millions of people have written some word incorrectly, these search results numbers could be misleading.

 

Find word definitions with Google

Another very useful feature of Google search is that it's very easy to find word definitions. Simply prefix your search query by the "define: " keyword, and you'll get something like this:

Filed Under: Lifehacks, Personal Development

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